Periodontal or gum disease is a severe bacterial infection that affects the gums and causes harm to the surrounding soft tissue of teeth. If left untreated, periodontitis can erode the bone supporting your teeth. Teeth may become loose, or you may lose them as a result. Although frequent, periodontitis is typically preventable. It frequently happens due to poor oral hygiene.
Signs and symptoms
It will be advantageous to be aware of the warning symptoms that could point to periodontal disease. An experienced Meridian dentist can reverse it through professional cleaning and proper dental care if detected early.
Gum recession
The loss of the tissue surrounding a tooth is known as gum recession and can be a sign of periodontal disease or periodontitis. Teeth may seem longer due to advanced gum disease. This is typically the result of the surrounding gums retreating. Tooth decay, infection, and loss are all possible when a tooth exposes its roots. A receding gum line and exposed root surface are unsightly and can cause severe tooth sensitivity issues.
Gum bleeding
Bleeding during brushing and flossing is a frequent sign of periodontal disease. If you don’t regularly brush and floss, bacteria will eventually accumulate and irritate your gums, making them swollen, red, and prone to bleeding. Toxins produced by bacteria can damage the gum tissue’s attachment to the teeth and the healthy tissue surrounding the teeth. Known as gingivitis, this is typically the initial phase of gum disease.
Consistent foul breath
Tobacco usage and diet are two of the numerous things that might contribute to bad breath. It may, however, be a warning indication of periodontal disease if it persists. An accumulation of germs in the mouth can cause persistent bad breath and a disagreeable odor. You should visit a general dentist if you suffer from constant bad breath.
Sensitive teeth
Exposure of the dental roots or a thin enamel layer can result in tooth sensitivity, sometimes called dentin hypersensitivity. When people drink hot or cold liquids or expose their teeth to the cold, they may feel uncomfortable. One indicator of gum disease is sensitivity. Patients may experience discomfort as well as agony when their roots are visible. You should visit a dentist if the sensation worsens.
Prevention
Maintaining good oral health is the most remarkable approach to avoid developing periodontitis. Start this regimen early in life and stick with it.
Good dental care.
This entails flossing at least once daily and brushing your teeth thoroughly, preferably in the morning and before bed. Brushing after flossing helps remove bacteria and food particles that have become loose. Maintaining good oral hygiene helps to fight periodontal disease-causing germs and keeps your teeth, gums, and mouth healthy.
Routine dental visits.
Get cleanings from your dentist regularly, usually every six to twelve months.You might require professional cleaning more frequently if you have risk factors for developing periodontitis, including smoking, using certain medications, or having a dry mouth.
In conclusion
Maintain oral hygiene and schedule routine dental exams to avoid periodontitis or increase your chances of a successful course of treatment.
